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Pakistan Emerges as Peacemaker in Iran War as India Sidelined: NYT

NYT analysis shows Pakistan mediating US-Iran talks sidelining India diplomatically

Pakistan Emerges as Peacemaker in Iran War as India Sidelined: NYT

Pakistan Emerges as Peacemaker in Iran War as India Sidelined: NYT

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has dramatically positioned itself as the indispensable intermediary between the United States and Iran, conveying a detailed 15-point American peace plan to Tehran and offering to host direct talks, according to The New York Times.

This diplomatic breakthrough leaves archrival India conspicuously sidelined in a major regional crisis, exposing the limits of New Delhi’s long-standing isolation strategy.

The New York Times report on March 26 highlights how Islamabad’s move adds to a troubling trend for India, whose relations with the Trump administration have grown rocky while Pakistan’s ties flourish.

Over the past 12 years, Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government invested heavily in a policy to isolate Pakistan globally, framing it as a state sponsor of terrorism and seeking to cut it off from international forums and aid.

That strategy suffered a spectacular reversal after Operation Sindoor in May 2025, when India launched missile strikes on nine sites in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir following a deadly militant attack in Kashmir.

The four-day conflict saw Pakistani forces retaliate effectively, with Islamabad reporting 26 killed and 46 injured while India claimed eight fatalities in counter-strikes.

Crucially, no major international power echoed India’s accusations or condemned Pakistan by name, undermining New Delhi’s narrative and turning Modi’s isolation bid into a diplomatic humiliation.

Since then, Pakistan has capitalised on the momentum, with President Donald Trump publicly claiming credit for de-escalating the crisis and cultivating personal rapport with Pakistani leaders.

In the current US-Iran conflict, Pakistan’s Army Chief Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir has emerged as the key interlocutor, leveraging longstanding ties with both Washington and Tehran.

Officials briefed on the diplomacy confirmed Munir facilitated delivery of the 15-point plan, which offers Iran extensive sanctions relief in exchange for complete removal of enriched uranium stockpiles, abandonment of enrichment capabilities, limits on ballistic missile programmes and cessation of support to groups including Hezbollah, the Houthis and Hamas.

Additional provisions include stronger International Atomic Energy Agency monitoring and guarantees for secure shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, a lifeline for global energy supplies.

Pakistan’s offer to host talks, announced by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, underscores its unique credentials: a 900-kilometre border with Iran, defence partnerships with Saudi Arabia and China, and decades of operational coordination with the US military.

This role fills a vacuum left by traditional mediators, as the United Nations faces Trump’s scepticism and Qatar has been compromised by direct conflict involvement.

Hours before the latest Trump-Modi telephone conversation, American officials urged India to focus on shared goals and set aside differences with Pakistan.

Modi later posted on social media that the leaders agreed to remain engaged on Middle East peace and stability, stressing the paramount importance of keeping the Strait of Hormuz open to avert economic devastation for energy-importing nations including India.

Analysts in New Delhi and Islamabad describe the development as a stinging setback for India’s foreign policy, which has relied on personalised diplomacy under Modi but failed to secure a seat at the table in this high-stakes mediation.

Pakistan, by contrast, has reinserted itself into global diplomacy with remarkable agility, demonstrating that pragmatic engagement and multifaceted alliances yield greater influence than isolationist campaigns.

The episode also reflects Pakistan’s post-Operation Sindoor resilience, where military performance combined with swift outreach to Washington transformed a potential crisis into a platform for elevated relevance.

As the Middle East conflict risks further escalation, Islamabad’s mediation efforts could reshape power dynamics across South and West Asia, positioning Pakistan as a credible broker rather than a peripheral player.

For India, the sidelining serves as a stark reminder of the pitfalls of zero-sum regional thinking in an era where interconnected threats demand collaborative solutions.

Pakistan’s rising profile, backed by all-weather partnerships and strategic geography, now stands in sharp contrast to the very isolation New Delhi once sought to impose.