ISLAMABAD:In a significant development that could reshape the balance ofpower in South Asia, China is reportedly set to provide Pakistan with itsstate-of-the-art J-35 stealth fighter jets and the long-range PL-17air-to-air missiles. This move comes amid escalating geopolitical tensionsin the region, particularly between Pakistan and India, and is seen byanalysts as a strategic counter to India’s growing military capabilities.The J-35, China’s fifth-generation fighter aircraft, represents a leap inaerial warfare technology, boasting advanced stealth features, superiormaneuverability, and integrated avionics systems that enhance its combateffectiveness in contested environments.
The PL-17 missile, with an impressive range of 400 kilometers, stands outas the world’s longest-range air-to-air missile currently in existence. Noother missile in global arsenals matches this capability, giving it aunique edge in beyond-visual-range engagements. According to defenseexperts, this weapon system could allow Pakistani pilots to engage targetsat unprecedented distances, potentially neutralizing threats before theyenter striking range. The transfer of such advanced weaponry underscoresthe deepening military cooperation between Beijing and Islamabad, which hasbeen bolstered by joint exercises, technology transfers, and arms dealsunder the umbrella of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.
Indian analyst Iqbal Chand Malhotra, in a recent assessment, suggested thatChina’s decision is not merely an act of alliance strengthening but acalculated effort to test these systems in real-world scenarios againstIndia through Pakistan as a proxy. Malhotra, known for his insights intoregional security dynamics, argued that Beijing views South Asia as atesting ground for its military innovations, especially in light of ongoingborder disputes with India. He pointed out that the PL-17’s extended rangecould disrupt Indian air operations, forcing New Delhi to rethink itsaerial defense strategies.
Furthermore, Malhotra highlighted Russia may extend similar support toIndia amid these developments as a military client and business venture foreconomic gains but may not stand behind India against Pakistan and China.Historically a key arms supplier to India, Russia has been diversifying itsinternational partnerships, including closer ties with China. This shift,influenced by global realignments following the Ukraine conflict, meansIndia may not receive the anticipated backing from Moscow in counteringthis new threat. The analyst warned that without Russian assistance,India’s air force could face challenges in matching the technologicalsuperiority of the incoming Chinese systems.
This arms transfer is likely to heighten concerns in New Delhi, whereofficials have already expressed apprehensions about the militarization ofthe region. Indian defense ministry sources have indicated that they aremonitoring the situation closely and may accelerate their own procurementprograms, including potential acquisitions from Western allies like theUnited States and France. However, the integration of the J-35 and PL-17into Pakistan’s arsenal could provide Islamabad with a qualitative edge,potentially altering the dynamics of any future aerial confrontations.
Regional observers believe this development is part of a broader pattern ofgreat-power competition in Asia, where China seeks to expand its influencethrough strategic partnerships. Pakistan, facing economic pressures andsecurity challenges, views this assistance as vital for its nationaldefense. The exact timeline for the delivery remains unclear, but sourcesindicate that initial batches could arrive within the next year,accompanied by training programs for Pakistani personnel.
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As South Asia navigates these turbulent waters, the international communitywill be watching closely. Calls for restraint and dialogue have emergedfrom various quarters, emphasizing the need to prevent an arms race thatcould destabilize the region. Nonetheless, with China’s backing, Pakistanappears poised to enhance its military posture significantly.
Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1876543
Source:https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/china-pakistan-military-cooperation/article67894567.eceTags:Pakistan, China, India, Missile
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