Indian PM Narendra Modi fails to defuse the tensions over the controversial Indian citizenship act

Indian PM Narendra Modi fails to defuse the tensions over the controversial Indian citizenship act

NEW DELHI – Indian PM Narendra Modi fails to defuse the tensions over the controversial Indian citizenship act.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi contradicted his closest lieutenant over plans for a nationwide register as he tried to defuse protests against a citizenship law in which at least 25 people have been killed so far.

Modi’s Hindu-nationalist government says the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA), which became law on Dec. 11, is needed to give persecuted non-Muslim minorities from Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Pakistan who fled to India before 2015 a pathway to citizenship.

But many Indians feel the law discriminates against Muslims and violates India’s secular constitution by making religion a test for citizenship.

They say the law and a proposed National Register of Citizens (NRC) could be used to reduce Muslims to second-class citizens.

Modi also said that there had been no discussion on creating the nationwide register of citizens - directly contradicting key ally Home (Interior) Minister Amit Shah.

But speaking in parliament last month, Shah told lawmakers unequivocally that the government would introduce a nationwide register.

In April, he laid out the chronology for the process, telling reporters: “First, there will be a Citizenship Amendment Bill ... after that, there will an NRC.”