LONDON – I think of it as the African Mona Lisa,” said award-winningnovelist Ben Okri, gazing at the long-lost portrait of a Nigerian princesswhich recently turned up in a London flat.
Ben Enwonwu’s 1974 painting of Adetutu “Tutu” Ademiluyi, daughter of aYoruba king, has taken on almost mythical status in the painter’s nativeNigeria.
It was last seen in 1975 but is now up for sale after its surpriserediscovery.
“It has been a legendary painting for 40 years, everybody keeps talkingabout Tutu, saying ‘where is Tutu?’,” the Booker Prize-winning writer Okritold AFP.
As a prominent Nigerian cultural figure on the world stage, Okri viewed thepainting at prestigious London auction house Bonhams, where the work willbe sold on February 28.
“He wasn’t just painting the girl, he was painting the whole tradition.It’s a symbol of hope and regeneration to Nigeria, it’s a symbol of thephoenix rising,” he said.
“I spent hours looking at it, making up for the time that we hadn’t seenit. It’s been a work of rumour, but here it is, crystallised.”
– Missing masterpiece –
The work was uncovered by Giles Peppiatt, director of Modern African Art atBonhams, after a north London family contacted him following lucrativerecent sales of Nigerian artworks.
“It was quite remarkable when I walked into this flat in north London andsaw it hanging on the wall, it was about the last thing I expected to see,”he explained.
“As soon as I saw it I knew it was authentic, but I couldn’t say that atthe time to the owners because you can’t just blurt that out.”
After confirming the search for “Tutu” was over, the family “were, notsurprisingly, pretty astounded,” he revealed. “It’s a missing masterpiece.”
– ‘Prize work’ –
Enwonwu, who died in 1994, is considered the father of Nigerian modernism.He made three paintings of “Tutu”, the locations of all of which had been amystery until the recent discovery.
The works became symbols of peace following the clash of ethnic groups inthe Nigerian–Biafran conflict of the late 1960s.
“The sitter is Yoruba and Ben Enwonwu was Ibo, so they were of differentethnic tribes,” said Eliza Sawyer, specialist in Bonhams’ African Artdepartment.
“It was an important symbol of reconciliation.”
Enwonwu was from a politically-connected Ibo family and his father was atraditional sculptor. The painter stumbled upon his most famous muse byaccident.
“He would go around local villages and sketch local scenes and figures, andhe encountered this young woman whom he thought was just entrancing andrequested to paint her, not knowing her stature,” explained Sawyer.
“She was a little taken back by the request,” she added.
“It is the peak of the artist’s career, there’s also the sitter’s status asa princess and thirdly the painting had been lost. That all creates anawful lot of mystery.”
The rediscovered painting was last displayed at the Italian embassy inLagos in 1975, and was bought by the father of the north London familyduring a business trip.
“It was pretty much regarded as his prize work,” explained Peppiatt.
“I think he was secretly in love with the sitter. She is a very pretty lady.
“It’s pretty audacious, with the light under the chin, which focuses you onthe head. As a bit of painting it stands on its own anyway, without any ofthe other stories,” he added.
The painting is expected to sell for around £250,000 ($347,000, 282,000euros) when it goes on sale jointly in London and Lagos on February 28, butOkri argued that its worth was more than financial.
“It gives us a glimpse of an important African reconfiguration of the artof portraiture,” he said.
“It’s going to start a fire, start a debate. Never have they given properdue to African painters. This is the perfect work to start” to ask why, headded.