Supreme Court clips NAB wings on financial cases

Supreme Court clips NAB wings on financial cases

Supreme Court of Pakistan has barred National Accountability Bureau from taking action in the certain financial cases.

The three-judge bench led by Chief Justice Umar Ata Bandial in its order also said that under Section 31-C, the accountability court cannot take cognisance, under the NAB Ordinance, of an offence against an officer or an employee of a bank or financial institution for writing off, waving, restructuring or refinancing any financial facility, interest or mark-up, without prior approval of the SBP.

"Under Section 31-D, no inquiry, investigation or proceedings in respect of imprudent loans, defaulted loans or rescheduled loans can be initiated or conducted by NAB against any person, company or financial institution without reference from the SBP governor.

"Unlike Section 31-C that relates to only taking cognisance of an offence by the accountability court, Section 31-D provides protection even against initiation of inquiry, investigation or proceedings against a person or a company in respect of imprudent loans, defaulted loans or rescheduled loans. The protection provided under Section 31-D is, therefore, broader and more expansive.

"Admittedly, the Azgard Nine Limited (ANL) had defaulted on the loans extended by multiple financial institutions, and it was that default that led the ANL and the financial institutions to enter into Debt Swap and Master Restructuring Agreements, under which the loans were restructured and as a consequence, the servicing of the debt to the financial institutions stood rescheduled."